Ruthless Good College Personal Essay Topics Strategies Exploited

<h1> Ruthless Good College Personal Essay Topics Strategies Exploited </h1> <p>Nothing should be rehashed in the significant body of the exposition. Story expositions fill wide scope of needs. The absolute last thing you might want to do in your very own account article is befuddle your perusers. An individual reaction article is a touch of composing where you investigate and clarify your own musings about a specific topic. </p> <p>The exposition that is loaded with awful plays on words or crude jokes will frequently end up in the dismissal heap. Verbalizing thoughts noisily may assist you with picking the perfect exposition decision. A choice of good close to home account points is crucial, as it should be intriguing for perusers. By one way or another, it's considerably increasingly hard to choose an article point, as you need to keep intelligent or account style, and you have no determination. </p> <p>You can find a few intriguing individual article topics to look over, all things considered, it's vital for you to pick one which you appreciate presumably the most extreme add up to dazzle supporters. Numerous understudies may obtain reliable delivering for reasonable rates. </p> <h2>Up in Arms About Good College Personal Essay Topics? </h2> <p>You should start with a charming snare that will keep on keeping your perusers locked in. There are heaps of motivating tales about individuals who figured out how to locate the best possible way in the wake of committing errors. You'll find a determination of sorts of themes it's conceivable to clean up on, since's everything subordinate upon you. In the event that you detest the subject of your paper, it is an incredible wagered your perusers won't appreciate the way where you expound on doing it. </p> <p>Even however the work is brought together by the casing of one night walk, it might likewise be viewed as a blend of numerous individual encircled minutes. In spite of the fact that the theme about the PC programs satisfies two of the 3 criteriait interests you and there's bunches of informationif it's past your capacities, you won't be in a situation to complete a paper effectively. A few applications may request that you give an individual history, telling about encounters you have experienced which have driven you to select to seek after alumni instruction in a specific zone of study. Accepting the open door to set up the chief focuses and pick certain models that help every one regularly will help keep up center and brevity. </p> <p>In case the issue is close to home, that is easy to do. What you cannot deny is that your subject needs to have an innovative edge to it. In the wake of picking the theme you're probably going to expound on, it's vital that you survey it before proceeding onward any further. With a significant example, you'll be increasingly aware of what subject is progressively disposed to associate with your perusers and what is going to miss the target.</p> <h2> Vital Pieces of Good College Personal Essay Topics </h2> <p>Superior evaluations and grades aren't sufficient you will require an exceptional school exposition as well. In case you're applying to a school that doesn't acknowledge the Common App, you should address their specific exposition questions. The school might want to think about you. Fine, yet you should be prepared to compose whatever you truly want to compose from a school that probably won't be your first selection.</p> <p>Many school candidates cause the mistake of endeavoring to remember every one of their achievements and exercises for their application articles. In the occasion the understudies are going up against any issue with the sentence structure rules, at that point they should get a punctuation guide or attempt some low maintenance on-line language structure classes. A few understudies think that its difficult to expound on themselves, while some think that its significantly simpler to discuss their private life, instead of inquiring about a doled out point. Hence, numerous understudies and representatives choose to buy modest exposition as opposed to composing it themselves. </p> <p>There is a whole determination of various points. Subjects like demise and separation are preventative as they can be exceedingly hard to expound on. You're thoroughly allowed to utilize our free papers and enlighten loved ones regarding our site. </p>

Motherhood Essay Topics - How to Write Them?

<h1>Motherhood Essay Topics - How to Write Them?</h1><p>Writing a Motherhood Essay Topic can be overpowering and startling for some mothers, so to maintain a strategic distance from this and to augment your composing time you should design out your paper before hand. There are numerous Motherhood Essay Topics accessible and it tends to be scaring to try and think about some of them. This article will give you a few proposals on the subject of composing a Motherhood Essay Topic.</p><p></p><p>Motherhood Essay Topics can incorporate anything from 'for what reason am I a Mom?' to 'how could I become a Mom?' You may likewise need to consider how your mom raised you. Contemplating the things that she may have fouled up and what botches you may have made can assist you with working a very much idea out Motherhood Essay Topic.</p><p></p><p>Your Motherhood Essay Topic must be written in an individual, genuine way and can be sol id in the event that you permit yourself to be completely forthright and really think about your activities and missteps. There is no set in stone answer. Interestingly, you compose a paper that is genuine and incorporates the two sides of the contention. Your Motherhood Essay Topic can be regarding any matter. You will discover numerous subjects that identify with the following:</p><p></p><p>Motherhood Essay Topics can be wide or quite certain. For instance, you might need to talk about the significance of work/life parity and how it has influenced your life. Or on the other hand you might need to discuss what it resembled being a first time mother. The thing is you are permitted to compose whatever subject you need, anyway your Motherhood Essay Topic ought to be an immediate impression of your actual self.</p><p></p><p>In expansion to your Motherhood Essay Topics, your mom can likewise add to your composition by making notes or givin g you proposals. You can get some information about specific things or issues and truly get the sentiments of your mom. You can likewise get some information about the encounters she had as a mother that she didn't partake in the first place.</p><p></p><p>Motherhood Essay Topics can be an incredible method to turn out to be nearer to your mother. You may end up thinking back on all the things you used to do together. Or then again you may discuss all the recollections of your mom. Despite the fact that it might be difficult to communicate how you truly feel, there is nothing amiss with sharing and attempting to speak with your mom in a deferential manner.</p><p></p><p>Another approach to make Motherhood Essay Topics individual is to keep them inventive. It won't be simple however it will be substantially more charming when you make progress with your article. For instance, you might need to pick a tale about your relationship with your mom, or you might need to discuss one of the recollections you have of your mom. These are for the most part stories that may appear to be senseless to other people, however they can be important to you.</p><p></p><p>Motherhood Essay Topics is anything but difficult to compose and you can utilize it as a blessing to your mother by composing it for her after her introduction to the world. For whatever length of time that you are true, and legitimate with your composition, at that point you will experience no difficulty at all communicating what it resembled to be a mom.</p>

Why You Need to Know Firefighting Essay Topics That Are Not Firefighting

Why You Need to Know Firefighting Essay Topics That Are Not FirefightingSo many students and professionals are writing persuasive essays because they want to know how to write a persuasive essay topic that's not strictly firefighting related. Not being a firefighter, they don't understand the necessity for a strong firefighting essay topic. Firefighting has always been a big part of their career, but they've never written an essay topic around it. Since so many are wondering how to write a persuasive essay topic, they are probably confused about what they should include on the essay.They might be asking themselves, 'Should I include a war story or something from my time as a student or soldier?' Maybe they even ask themselves, 'Should I include something about being in school for a while, just to include school shooting and war stories?' You're not alone when you're having these questions. In fact, there are thousands of people who ask themselves this question, too.Let's start by und erstanding what a firefighting essay is all about. The purpose of an essay is to provide information in a clear and concise manner. You can't talk about firefighting without also talking about fire prevention. You have to convince your audience that you are an expert in a particular subject. You have to convince them that you have firsthand knowledge of the subject matter, and therefore, they should trust you.But since firefighting is a subject that's not exactly easy to write about, a lot of writers try to write an essay on the topic and it ends up sounding like a bunch of barking. By including information about fire prevention or military training in your essay, you're making it seem as if the information is wrong. You're telling the reader that fire prevention is worthless, and since a lot of students learn firefighting in school, they end up believing you.So when you're trying to write persuasive essay topics that aren't firefightingrelated, make sure you do your homework. Don't be afraid to ask experts in the field what they think about certain subjects. You'll learn a lot by asking them.Most importantly, don't give information that will limit your career options. It's common for firefighters to get hired into firefighting jobs that aren't exactly a lot of fun. If you feel that your career path may be limited by your article topic, talk to your instructor about the subject.Choose a topic that has a good chance of sparking thought in your audience. You can do this by asking them specific questions about fire prevention. Then when you present your essay, you can talk about a specific topic that is relevant to the topic you've chosen. Again, don't talk about firefighting if you don't want to.One of the most famous and well-known military writer in the world wrote an essay titled, 'What Should I Write About: Fire Fighting?' After spending weeks researching firefighting topics, he wrote, 'Perhaps the simplest way to solve the problem is to assign the task to s omeone who knows the subject better than any other individual.' It is a classic example of this method, where he assigned the task to a commander who was already assigned to the firefighting duty.

How to Format a Coalition Essay Topic

How to Format a Coalition Essay TopicThe first question you should ask yourself when writing a Coalition Essay Topic is what kind of content and topic you will be putting out there. If you are trying to sell a stock, you are going to want to focus on topics such as budget issues, shareholder rights, financial issues, etc. If you are trying to sell consulting services, you can focus on the training of all business professionals.If you are writing about consulting, a general category such as 'business'consulting' is the best way to go. You can even write an 'Introduction' to this topic as well as individual chapters on each of the areas of focus. You can put all of this together into one cohesive and informative work. This is not the only category that you can write about in a Coalition Essay Topic.Another point to keep in mind is that there is a clear direction to go in when writing a Coalition Essay Topic. You can write articles or you can do one page articles. You can put up example s of all of the content that you have. The idea is to go ahead and write in order to increase your exposure.Most of your writing can occur either in a chapter or in a single article. However, you will need to remember that you have to post the articles on your website at least once a week to keep your subscriber list going. So you need to schedule your writing and post each individual article as you feel and the need to. Remember, it is a branding exercise as well as a marketing tool.The very best writing you can do on any topic is to make it short. As you can see, it is an extremely effective marketing tool and at the same time you are doing very little if any work. This is an advantage of the Coalition Essay Topic idea. It allows you to write at a much higher speed than if you are writing on a general topic.The way that you format your Coalition Essay Topics should be simple and to the point. Some of the topics that you will want to focus on will have a series of paragraphs, which will be split into three parts or four parts. You can then have three or four sections of three or four paragraphs each and break this up by topic. You can have all of the paragraphs within a sentence. This makes your articles more digestible as well as helping you keep from going over your head when reading them.Another good idea is to try to help make the readers want to return to the articles. You can either link back to a product or to a page that you have put out on your website. Then, you have a chance to really make the reader want to go back to your work again.

African Americans And African American Culture Essay

Exactly how â€Å"black† is black America? African American culture in the United States has evolved continuously throughout United States history carrying on various cultural traditions of African ethnic groups brought here during slavery. The U.S. Census Bureau defines African Americans as a person having origins in any of the Black race groups of Africa.[1]. African American culture is derived chiefly from people originated from sub-Saharan and Sahelian cultures in Africa. Over hundreds of years, black culture has partially been assimilated into western ideals in America. However, despite the persistent persecutions of â€Å"slave culture†, the African influences brought here has evolved and continues to be relevant through Black American artwork, literature, musical production, cuisines, and language still present in their societies. These are all spirited by influences of the Africa nation that originated the black culture here in present times. Artwork has been an imperative part of Black culture, and many artist share their inspirations coming from African origins. From the beginning of slave societies to present day, African America artwork has contributed to large parts of United States artistic collection. Beginning in the early 1600 to 1800 â€Å"black art took the form of small drums, quilts, wrought-iron figures and ceramic vessels in the southern United States. These artifacts have similarities with comparable crafts in West and Central Africa.† The significance of theShow MoreRelatedAfrican Americans And African American Culture953 Words   |  4 Pagesand perception of the African American culture. One common characteristic is that African Americans are much more likely to live in poverty and poverty stricken areas than White Americans (McNamara Burns, 2009). What I have learned it is not as simple as African Americans are poorer than White Americans. While the statement is true, it is simplistic. The re are many reasons and. causes for the disparity in wealth and income between African Americans and White American. One explanation givenRead MoreAfrican Of African American Culture1572 Words   |  7 PagesThere is no doubt that African Americans have a rich cultural background and history like the many different ethnic groups who settled in the New World, whose origins lie in another country. For this reason, America was known as the melting pot. However, the backgrounds of each of these cultures were not always understood or, in the case of African Americans, accepted among the New World society and culture. Americans were ignorant to the possibility of differences among groups of people until informationRead MoreAfrican Americans And The American Culture Essay1630 Words   |  7 PagesThe American culture is define to everyone in their own way. Everyone grows up differently in a particular community that shares the same languages, values, rules, and customs. The American Cul ture on that is consider to be a â€Å"melting pot†, because of all the different cultures that reside inside of it making it so diverse. Race in this country has never been a great topic throughout history. African Americans play a huge role into defining what our culture is as a whole, as well as being a partRead MoreThe Evolution Of African American Culture1508 Words   |  7 PagesMy NHD research paper is about the evolution of African American culture. I choose this topic because I have always curious about my culture and I wanted to learn more about my history and where I came from. I’ve seen a couple of movies and read a few things, but this time it is actual research the facts and I get to understand and interpret all of the information. Some of the movies that I’ve seen are 12 Years a Slave, Roots and a few other ones. Those movies helped me think about the topicsRead MoreAppropriation Of African American Culture1119 Words   |  5 Pagesdisrespectful and harmful to the culture being appropriated. In everyday society, African-American culture is being used to be â€Å"cool† and â€Å"different†. The fact that society values a white person for doing the same things black people having being doing for decades, â€Å"everyone wants to be black until it’s time to be black†, and allowing people to remain prejudice and/or ignore the racism the black community deals with, has led me to believe that the appropriation of African-American culture is significant and itsRead MoreThe Segregation Of African American Culture835 Words   |  4 PagesI feel for the most part the characteristics in this united or consistent with my experience in the African American culture. Slavery did set us back some years, but I have to say it has made us stronger. Most of us had to face great obstacles to get in a good place, but no matter what we keep making it through the adversity. After slavery, we as a culture had to make it through the jim crow laws. This sparked the civil right movement that gave blacks a voice to speak out against the injustice thatRead More Essay on African American Culture2045 Words   |  9 PagesEssay on African American Culture Works Cited Missing African American culture is defined as the learned, shared and transmitted values, beliefs, norms, and life ways carried by this group of people, which guides their decisions, thinking, and actions in patterned ways. The individual in society is bound by rules of their culture. Culture of people are different in that the same events that maybe fear- inducing in one culture, maybe anger-inducing in another culture (Leiningers, 1991). Read MoreOverview of African-American Culture1898 Words   |  8 PagesBeing a resident of South Carolina, African-American Culture was chosen as part of the applied learning project for the Intercultural Nursing class, because African-Americans make up more than a quarter of this state’s population. According to the 2010 United States Census Bureau, the total population for South Carolina (S.C.) is 4,625,364, with 27.9% being of African-American descent. The purpose of this paper is to develop an understanding and sensitivity to issues and cultural variances or phenomenaRead MoreBody Image : The African American Culture1667 Words   |  7 PagesImage in the African American Culture Today we live in a society that over the years has become so obsessed with body image and how an individual should look. Different cultures have different standards and norms that help to define their ideal body image. African Americans because of their differences in culture have gone against most cultural norms and have set their own definitions of beauty, body image, and body satisfaction. Because of these key differences, the African American communityRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance : African American Culture758 Words   |  4 PagesThe Harlem Renaissance: African American Culture The Harlem Renaissance was an era where African American culture flourished. African American music, art, theatre, literature, food, fashion, and creativity dominated in the 1920’s. It was a movement to redefine what being â€Å"black† meant to destroy the stereotypes of that society has affiliated with being a negro. At this time, African American artists used their talents to take advantage of this opportunity to make a better life for themselves, while

Critical Analysis of Participatory Media Culture for Conveyor

Question: Discuss about theCritical Analysis of Participatory Media Culture for Conveyor. Answer: The advancement in the Globalized network demands high necessitate for effective communication. The inter connection between individuals have been bonded by a series of effective network of communiqu that brings the Media to the foreground as a medium of effective communication. Media in other words is the effective medium of communication between the conveyor and the audience (Berger 2015). This essay deals in the critical analysis of the role of media and how it has transformed itself into an effective both way communications rather that playing just the role of conveying the message from the broadcaster or the speaker. The essay effectively justifies the role of media from a consumer culture to a participatory culture. This essay helps understand the dual roles that the media has started to play from the single role that it initially was assigned for as well as critically analyse the impact of the adjustment on the society. The purpose of the essay is to understand and clearly justify the rationale of the participatory culture of media from a mere consumer culture and understand its impact and significance. Media is defined as a medium of effective communication that is being used an important tool for delivering a significant message or data. With the revolution of communication and emergence of newer methods of communication has effectively changed the face of mass communication that has facilitated the easy exchange of interactions, opinion and values (Hepp and Krotz 2014). Initially the media was one way of communication such as television, radio and newspaper that only facilitated the passing of message amongst the masses but with higher expansion in the communication network, this gap has been slowly and gradually covered. The media has been successful in not only meeting its purpose but it effective dealt with the point of only one way communication (Horst and Miller 2013). The initial phrase of communication through media was based on the consumer culture. In other words the individual were only considered to receive and listen to the message but with gradual upgrading in time and the median concepts, participatory cultures have started to be prevalent among the masses. Participatory culture in other words is the antonym of the consumer culture (Van Dijck 2013). According to the concept of participatory culture the individuals can not only benefit from the media as the consumers but the individuals can contribute to the process as well. In simplified terms the individuals can be the participators or the contributors in the process of communication. The advance in the technologies in terms of personal ownerships of private information technologies such as computer and internet have facilitated them to participate in effective communication via media and post their personal ideas and opinions regarding their own aspect of interest (Hepp and Krotz 2014). The higher access to the internet facilities has enabled a outgrowing number of masses to use it in their own manner for the process of propaganda, work in a collaborative manner in the dissemination of new, innovative and creative ideas as well as perception. The newer generation has begun to use this medium of propaganda to respond to the messages as forwarded by the sender, as well as astonishing the world with new concept and perspectives. Although the participatory culture in media has elevated extensively in the recent times by emergence of various broad casting medium especially the emergence of the internet yet its originated long time before where young individuals used to hand write or type their own publications that were forwarded to the various networks of people that interesting has transformed to the social network in the modern times (Lipschultz 2017). With the emergence of new platforms in the internet such as blogs, encyclopaedias, podcasts, social networking websites, you tube, photo bucket has influence and encouraged the propaganda of the participatory culture to a greater extent. The implications of the gradual shift from the production to the prod- usage have been profound and have affected the society to a great level based on the cultural, economic, social and demographic attributes (Hansen and Machin 2013). Progress in the generations and the development of the cognition of the younger generation has transformed the perception of the individuals in such a manner that the people are no longer vaguely influenced by the media or the individuals blindly consummate the information that the bigger source of media distribute among the masses. Now a day, a larger number of people have become the prosumers or the individuals who are the consumers as well as the producers of their own media of communication and information. Billions of people now have the access and the power to produce anything and everything they presume to be fit to be displayed and served among the masses (Christians et al. 2015). One of the main challenges that the current interface of the participatory culture faces is the lack of potentiality to challenge the hegemonic dominance, legitimacy and the rationality of the gender inequality. The reason for this is the dominance of the male androgenic society to disarm and make the feminine segment powerless diminishing their right to become prosumers despite being one of the pivotal part of the society and despite having the proper knowledge as well as right. The second major challenge of the participatory culture is its influence on the consumers. The participatory cultures in most cases empower individuals to be the active contributors or followers to be engrossed in meaningful personal activities as the drawback lies in the coping of the fact of being an active contributor than being a prosumers in personal irrelevant activities. The third major challenge lies with the participatory culture is on educational grounds. The main reason for the participation fissure or the digital divide is the lack of accessibility to proper technology. In other words, it is the difference between the objectives that an individual can accomplish through the usage of an obsolete technology and an individual reinforced with a highly sophisticated and reliable piece of information technology. These fissures are evenly widened when the talented, agile and young minds are shredded apart from better and sophisticated technology that could reshape their talents and capabilities. The fourth major challenge lies in the principles of ethics. The problem lies with the fact that an expert individual would take the liberty of influencing the masses with correct and higher degree of learning but with the rising participatory culture individuals with basic outline of knowledge regarding a specific field would step out to influence the masses that can not only probe a threat to the receivers due to the dispensing of the misinformation but it would eventually encourage the miscreants to escalate their actions to further levels (Ess 2013). With the help of this essay, the influence and the emergence of the participatory cultures in media has been explained. The new cultures in equally and advantage and also posses its own drawback. The positive effects of this culture can be highly amplified if the challenges that are met by the culture are met with efficiency and effectively. References Berger, A.A., 2015.Media and communication research methods: An introduction to qualitative and quantitative approaches. Sage Publications. Christians, C.G., Fackler, M., Richardson, K., Kreshel, P. and Woods, R.H., 2015.Media ethics: Cases and moral reasoning. Routledge. Ess, C., 2013.Digital media ethics. Polity. Hansen, A. and Machin, D., 2013.Media and communication research methods. Palgrave Macmillan. Hepp, A. and Krotz, F. eds., 2014.Mediatized worlds: Culture and society in a media age. Springer. Horst, H.A. and Miller, D. eds., 2013.Digital anthropology. AC Black. Lipschultz, J.H., 2017.Social media communication: Concepts, practices, data, law and ethics. Taylor Francis. Van Dijck, J., 2013.The culture of connectivity: A critical history of social media. Oxford University Press.

The Different Approaches in the Study of Personality

Table of Contents Introduction Biological Approach Humanistic Approach Personality Trait Approach Psychoanalytical Approaches Learning Approach References Introduction The study of personality is an intriguing subject. I carried out a literature review of different journal articles to analyze what different scholars had to say on the topic. In the book Essentials of Psychology authored by Robert Feldman the different approaches of studying human personality are highlighted in the fourteenth chapter.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Different Approaches in the Study of Personality specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More He begins by analyzing Sigmund Freud’s theory which proposes that the human personality is influenced by the experiences a human being goes through in the different stages of development. The biological approach argues that the personality of a human being is determined genetically. There are scholars who believe that personality is determined by the thoughts, values and feelings that people have. The personality trait theory proposes that the personality of a human being can be analyzed using five broad measures of personality traits. The measures focus on whether one is an extrovert or easy to get along with. Finally, there is the humanistic approach that proposes that humans are inherently good. They have positive influences on each other leading to growth of healthy personalities. This paper is an analysis of what different scholars have contributed to the study of the human personality. Biological Approach David Buss believes that the study of the biological approach will greatly help in understanding personality. Biology is the study of life. In psychology biological approaches provide different ways of evaluating psychological and behavioral trends. He mentions the three ways in his article as evolutionary, behavioral genetic and psycho physiological ap proaches (Buss, 1990). The biological study of personality has been greatly misunderstood. First of all, people think that there is a singular approach when it comes to the biological theory however there are several approaches. The second misconception causes people to believe biological approaches are against environmental approaches. This is false since evolutionary approaches describe how organisms adapt to their environments. Majority of personality research is done without the influence of a biological outlook. Buss shows that the biological viewpoint addresses nine concerns in the area of personality. He argues that it provides a sufficient explanation of human nature. A further study of biology will provide many solutions to uncover the mystery of genetic variability in species. It will also help in the identification of the fundamental behaviors that differentiate individuals. There is a need to provide clarity when it comes to the concepts of adaptation and adjustment. The biological approach provides the required information. It provides clarity since it recognizes the genesis of personality dispositions. It gives a closer look into personality development and the study of life history.Advertising Looking for research paper on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It also provides models and standards in analyzing personality forms instead of personality dimensions. It also shows the need of tackling the psychophysiology aspect of personality. Lastly, the biological approach helps one to concentrate on psychological mechanisms as the means of solving any problems that arise. The personality neuroscience field is based on the fact that one cannot comprehend the whole person exclusive of the human brain. Neuroscience methods are used to examine individual diversity. This is in relation to behavior, stimulus, feelings, and cognition. Personality psychology has clearly assisted scholars in u nderstanding the important dimensions of personality however it offers less in understanding the biological causes of these measures. The field of neuroscience has been growing rapidly and bringing more clarity in the area. DeYoung wrote an article where he gives analysis of the growth of neuroscience in examining personality traits structured using a hierarchical structure. The hierarchical model is based on the Big Five dimensions which are Extraversion, Neuroticism, Agreeableness, Conscientiousness and Openness or Intellect. He has gathered sufficient evidence proving that there are biological aspects that affect each personality trait. The data collected from personality psychology can be used in neuroscience studies. The psychological aspects that influence personality traits should interest someone who is fascinated by the study of personality neuroscience (DeYoung, 2010). Humanistic Approach Montouri and Fahim lay out a strong case on the impact of cross-cultural relationship s on personality. They examine what different writers have written on culture compared to their own personal experiences. They believe cross-cultural experiences should be seen as a source of positive impact on personality especially in the United States where there are many people of different cultures. In the United States people tend to be individualistic. They do not want to interact a lot with others. This mentality can cause people not to experience maximum personality growth (Montouri Fahim, 2004). Cross-cultural encounters cause people to examine their own beliefs and systems especially on how they perceiving the world around them. It causes one to engage in learning and relearning and in the process people experience a lot of growth and change. It makes individuals more open, friendly and accommodating. This is also an area of research that may provide great research materials.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Different Approaches in the Study of Personality specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Patterson and Joseph studied the person-centered model in relation to modern developments in the field of positive psychology. Carl Rogers’s person-centered theory proposes that human species have an inherent trend toward growth, development and maximum functioning. This assumption is used as the leading code for client centered healing practice. The researchers came up with five hypotheses in order to test the assumptions of the person-centered theory. First of all they wanted to know whether men are born with an innate need to actualize. Are there socio-environmental conditions that increase the desire for self-actualization? They also wanted to know whether change process outcomes lead to healthy psychological functioning. Do others affect the change process? Do negative remarks stop the change process? Finally, will the changed share common values? Theoretical similariti es and points of union between the self-determination and person-centered model were pointed out. The self-determination theory analyses behaviors as either intrinsically or extrinsically motivated. The empirical evidence gathered showed significant implications on the major hypothesis of the person-centered model. The empirical findings showed that the five hypotheses raised were true (Patterson Joseph, 2007). The researchers argue that based on the results the person-centered model provides helpful conditions for the therapeutic transformation. The transformation leads to a favorable social environment. It is very important to use this convergence of theories and evidence to deal with the criticism of the person-centered model. There are arguments that the person-centered model lacks sufficient evidence. Researchers can use the evidence gathered concerning the person-centered approach by these authors in their future work. Meta-theoretical theories have potential contribution to positive psychology. Personality Trait Approach At times circumstances may force researchers to use short instruments or nil instruments while conducting various research projects. Gossling, Rentfrow, and Swann wrote an article where they evaluated the new 5 and 10-item measures of the big five personality dimension. The big five structure has great support. It is the most widely used research model for personality traits. However, it has not been accepted universally. Big five structure is a hierarchical theory of personality traits based on five wide factors. Researchers at time work on limited time. They are forced to use a brief instrument for the big-five personality dimension otherwise they will not conduct the research at all.Advertising Looking for research paper on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In this article, studies are conducted to evaluate the new 5 and 10-item measures of the big five personality traits. The authors were looking at parameters such as test-retest reliability, patterns of predicted external correlates and unity between self and observers’ ratings. Their findings proved that the researchers may use brief instruments instead of the longer big-five instruments. There are times the research conditions necessitate the use of a brief instrument. The 10-item is recommended out of the two instruments. This is based on the fact that the instrument has proven to be psychometrically superior, it allows researchers to check for errors and it takes about one minute to complete the test (Gossling, Rentfrow, Swann, 2003). Sulloway did an analysis of the revolutionary theory and personality psychology and in light of the scientific revolutions that have taken place. Sulloway suggests that the birth order of children in a human family shapes their personalities . Children in human families fight for parental resources through creating distinctive roles for themselves. He argues that the first born is usually responsible, competitive and reserved while the rest get their identity by being playful and rebellious. The effects of birth order on children personalities were examined by Jefferson, Jeffrey and McCrae in 1998. Their findings revealed that there was no relationship between personality and birth order. They got a sample that was representative of the nation and analyzed several qualities in people. Was an individual an extrovert? Was he open to people? Their results on the adult sample revealed that altruism and tender-mindedness had little effect on the personality traits. In the analysis of age mates the observations or results showed that children who are not the first-borns were more open and agreeable however the observations on spouses did not advance the same theory. The findings collected failed to prove that personality play s a meditational role in Sulloway’s theory of scientific revolutions (Jefferson, Jeffrey McCrae, 1998). Based on these findings it is evident that both birth order and personality are independent predictors of creativity in human lives. Psychoanalytical Approaches Sigmund Freud who was a leading psycho-analyst discovered the Oedipus complex. He realized that children also have sexual feelings as adults. After Freud unearthed his childhood memories he formed a general theory which he called the Oedipus complex. This theory originates from the phallic period in a child based on his or her aggression towards the parents. This is the source of the whole psychological structure. He proposed that the external behavior of all people proved the existence of the complex. Afroz wrote an article where he attempted to identify the effects of Oedipus complex on external behavior of humans. He analyzed the results of tests carried out on a random sample of several males and females. Freud described four types of changes of the complex. They include socialized, anti-socialized, partially repressed and abnormally socialized type. This theory received a lot of critics from other researchers. The theory seemed controversial due to the high emphasis of the child’s sexuality as its origin. Freud truly believed so much in the sexual basis of the complex that he immediately refused to consider other explanations. After considering the results of the survey, the author concludes that the Oedipus complex is the source of all positive and negative emotions (Afroz, 2009). Baumeister, Dale and Sommer in 1998 carried out a literature review of different articles on Freud’s theory of defense mechanisms exhibited in individuals. The strategy adopted depends on an individual’s personality. The researchers focused on writers who had carried out various forms primary data collection and analysis. They focused on populations with no special cases when it came to de fense of self-esteem against threats that was not extreme in nature. They found that people did exhibit denial, reaction formation, isolation and undoing. However there was no conclusive evidence that projection, sublimation and displacement were used by personality types as defense mechanisms (Baumeister, Dale Sommer, 1998). It is an interesting area of personality and provides an area for further research. It would be interesting to find out why certain personalities chose one type of defense mechanism over the other. Learning Approach Dweck in 2008 was interested in finding out whether a person’s beliefs could change his or her personality. He believed more research should be carried out on beliefs since people’s personality transformed every time they acquired new beliefs. The case studies analyzed showed that the individuals who were open to change and acquiring new beliefs performed better in life when faced with challenges. Adopting a learning ability caused th em to be malleable increasing their adaptability in life. All they had to do was change their beliefs. Those who were rigid or fixed when hit with challenges were de-motivated. Secondly people’s acceptance or rejection caused people to behave in certain ways. If a person had a belief that he would be rejected, he would be insecure and have fragile relationships. People who knew they were accepted were more confident and exhibited stronger relationships and high confidence. If the expectations for acceptance or rejection were changed, it would have a profound change in someone’s personality. If one knew they were accepted, he would be more confident even in the face of challenges (Dweck, 2008). There is growth in interest in forming synthetic agents which are efficient as the human agents. This will require extensive programming to create such artificial agents who act as natural agents. Behavioral scientists are required to issue the codes for the system. They cannot a fford to act as consultants. Decoding the personality traits into the tangible behavior of agents using available modern programming structure has proven to be a hard task. This is due to the requirement of a level of code complexity which makes the system out of reach to the behavioral scientists. Simpkins, Isbel and Marcquez suggest that the reinforcement learning approach can solve the problem. Reinforcement learning approach attempts to equip the synthetic agents with human personality traits and motivational factors. The creation of a system that is accessible to the behavioral scientists and increases the knowledge of the rich agents directly while minimizing the complexity of the programming is promising. It is important to find a way to derive the concrete behavior of an agent straight from the psychological personality models. This vision needs to be studied further to make it a reality (Simpkins, Isbel and Marcquez, 2010). References Afroz, T. (2009). Social Explanation of Oedipus Complex: A Psycho-analysis of Human Behavior. TMC Academic Journal, 4(2): 8-18. Baumeister, R. Dale, K., Sommer, K.(1998). Freudian Defense Mechanisms and Empirical Findings in Modern Social Psychology: Reaction Formation, Projection, Displacement, Undoing, Isolation, Sublimation, and Denial. Journal of Personality, 66(6): 1081-1095. Buss, D. (1990). Towards a Biologically Informed Psychology of Personality.  Journal of Personality, 15(8), 1-17. Dweck, C. (2008). Can Personality be Changed? The role of Beliefs in Personality and Change. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 17, 391-394. DeYoung, C. (2010). Personality Neuroscience and the Biology of Traits. Social and  Personality Psychology Compass, 4(12): 1165-1180. Jefferson, T., Jeffrey H. McCrae, R. (1998). Associations between Birth Order and Personality Traits: Evidence from Self-Reports and Observer Ratings. Journal of Research in Personality, 32, 498-509. Gossling, S., Rentfrow, P., Swann, W. (2003). A very brief measure of the Big-Five personality domains. Journal of Research in Personality, 37, 504-528. Montouri, A. Fahim, U. (2004). Cross-Culture Encounter as an opportunity for Personal Growth. Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 44, 243-265. Patterson, T. Joseph, S. (2007). Person-Centered Personality Theory: Support From Self Determination Theory And Positive Psychology. Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 47(1): 117-139. Simpkins, C., Isbel, C., Marcquez, N. (2010). Deriving Behavior from Personality: A Reinforcement Learning Approach. In Proceedings of the International Conference of Cognitive Modeling, 1-6. This research paper on The Different Approaches in the Study of Personality was written and submitted by user Zeke Beasley to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.